مكان يابي شهر صنعتي و اثرات زيست محيطي آن بر شهر اراك

Locating the Industrial city and Studying its Environmental Effects on Arak

In this research work an attempt has been made to study different factors and characteristics affecting industrial city site selection and environmental effects of selected sites on Arak city. For this purpose, physical structure and human factors affecting the selection of industrial city have been analyzed. The results are: 1. For the purpose of industrialization of Arak city, national program have more weight than local programs. 2. Topographic structure and wind direction make an inversion effect on air quality and make more air pollution in this city 3. Industrial production units such as Aluminum production factory, has more sharing in air pollution such that over 99 per cent of this pollution is from these units. 4. Location of this industrial city in upper corner of Mighan desert basin and agricultural fields at north Arak, has made this closed basin more sensitive. It is concluded that the industrial site selection for this city was not suitable and it has a lot of negative effects on environmental conditions of Arak city. It is recommended that for the next site selection it all the above-mentioned factors should be considered.