بررسي تطبيقي عنصر وصفي گروه حرف اضافه اي در زبان هاي فارسي و آلماني

The Contrastive Investigation of the Prepositional attribute in Persian and German Languages

This paper describes a contrastive study designed to investigate the prepositional attribute of Persian and German. Prepositional phrases have four different syntactic functions: (a) adverbial function, (b) function of the prepositional object, (c) predicative function and (d) function of the prepositional attribute. The German language has many prepositional attributes in comparison with Persian. For that season, a lot of German prepositional attributes are paraphrased by an enclitic particle (ezafe-) construction in the Persian language. The prepositional attribute appears after the head noun both in Persian and German.