بررسي تاثير ماده شوينده آنيوني (شامپو) بر پارامترهاي خوني ماهي حوض

A study of effects of anionic detergent(shampoo) on blood parameters of gold fish (Carassius auratus)

Water pollution due to various chemicals substance such as anionic detergents cause different disorders in aquatic animals. To study the effects of anionic detergent (shampoo) on hematology of gold fish, 140 fishes (18-20 cm) were divided to four groups. Group one as control and other three groups as tests were exposed for 21 day to 5, 10,15 ppm of anionic detergent(groups 2,3 and 4 respectively).Sampling was conducted at day 21 and the levels of RBC, WBC, Haematocrit, Total hemoglobin, Differential count of WBC, MCV, MCH and MCHC were determined. ANOVA with multiple range Duncan test were used for data analysis. The amounts of RBC number, haematocrit and haemoglobin were level was significantly higher in group 1 than control (p<0.05). WBC level was significantly lower in group 2 than control (p<0.05).