اخالق اقتصادي (مباني بينشي‌، آموزه‌ها و آثار)

(Conceptual Fundamentals, Teachings and Consequences)

Economics has been accompanied by ethical teachings before it changes to a codified science and for a very long time after that, but gradually it has been detached from values on the pretext of separation knowledge. Capitalism theorists introduced free economy stream as the best mechanism to provide public interests, but they accepted government interference for compensating when market failure was emerged. In addition, some groups believe it is the best way to return to the ethical values. Islam put the most emphasis on clarifying human beings inherently in the beginning of emerging. This article would be studied the most notable conceptual fundamentals of Islamʹs economic ethics while explaining a short history of economics and ethics relationship in the west. It would be founded that these teachings besides promoting the spiritual of human beings coordinate self-incentives and public interests at the least cost and the most effective way if it was looked at the consequences of these teachings.