آرمان عدالت و دولت ديني (نظريه فارابي)

The Ideal of Justice and Religious State(Farabiʹs Theory)

The mam concern of the present article is an attempt to understand Farabiʹs notion of justice and its status in political philosophy .In this regard, the main question is centering on the meaning of justice in Farabiʹs view and how il is realized in the Islamic community .To do so, we deal with the main political and philosophical concepts in l-arabiʹs thought as well as a description and analysis of those concepts .What can be finally claimed is that in Farabiʹs view, the main meanings of justice are equilibrium, worthiness and moderation. Justice is realized in society only by adopting a moderate method and policy and by considering the true worthiness of individuals, this being the most appropriate way of achieving felicity and virtuous character