تاثير شاهنامه فردوسي بر ادبيات عياري

Ferdowsiʹs Shahnameh effect on Persian Ayyariʹs literature

Formal language and literature as well as the folk literature & culture and language, such as folklore(general culture) have been effect by Ferdowsiʹs Shahnameh. On the one side, a glance to (language & literature) one find out that not only the language after Shahnameh (both formal & informal languages) was the continuation of Ferdowsiʹs language but also motif & themes of formal literature & folk culture & literature were deeply effect by thoughts, beliefs, stories, narrations & myth which are reflected in Shahnarneh. The question of this article is the field and types of the Ferdowsiʹs Shahnarneh effects on Ayyarisʹ literature as a one of the important types of folk literature. In this regard, first the article shortly explained about folk culture and its extends, Then Ayyarisʹ literature & its components & indicators were generally considered; and finally the aspects of these effects on them from Shahnarnch. were comprehensively interpreted. This article with distinction of three historical periods of past Persian prose out of Ayyarisʹ stories three books were selected as the representative of each period for Ayyarisʹ stories which are valuable for consideration. These stories are "sarnak-e-Ayyar" story from first period (pre-Safavied), story known as "Hussain-c-kord-c-Shabestan story", (Safavied era)and "Amir-Arsalan-c-Namdar" stL)ry(Qaiar era).In the end of article specify effects of Shuhn.uuch on them are (Counted) explained.