تبيين رفتار بر پا داشتن نماز بر اساس رويكرد رفتارگرايي در روانشناسي و انطباق آن با آيات قرآن و روايات اسلامي

« Explain Muslims daily prayer according to behavioism school» «in psychology and its consistency with the Quranic verses» « and the Islamic tradition »

This article tries to answer two major question as follows: 1- Can behaviorist appoach in psychology explain daily prayer as other human behaviors? 2- Is the explanation of prayer based on behaviorism consistent with to Quranic verses and Imams saying ? In conducting this study , we have referredto libraries and archives as the method of research . this article is a step towards promotion and exten­sion of behaviorist approach to religious subjects (daily prayer ). this article tries to use behaviorism as a psychological ap­proach in explaining why and how we say prayers. This is a step towards making researches on Islamic psychology empirically, in this article, the principles of two major approaches of behaviorism , i.e. classic condition­ing and operant conditioning , are stated in summary and the verses and traditions supporting -somehow - these principles are mentioned . At the end of the article , it is affirmed that prayer, just as other behaviors, can be explained based on principles of behaviorism and the Quran and tradi­tions also support this idea; then the two previously-mentioned questions are answered, and it is stated that prayer is subject to the same principles of behaviorism as other behaviors - an idea conforming to Quran and Islamic traditions.