پژوهش پرستاري در 30 سال گذشته

Nursing research in the 3 past decades

Introduction: The research is one of the basic features in the process of development and the essential aim of research is innovating. This research intends to analyze the current situation and to find a bright perspective in nursing research. Methods: This study is based on descriptive-analytic method. It means that all the nursing researches in the Jast 30 years have been studied in four important post­graduate universities in the nursing faculties of Iran, Tehran, Shahid Beheshti and Tarbiat Modarres. These studies are divided into 3 decades concerning to their research subjects. Results: The data showed that the direction of researches were as follows: (a) The knowledge, attitude and practice of nurses (19.6%), (b) effects of nursing interventions (17.1%), (c) survey of diseases (15.7%), (d) educational needs of patients (13.5%), (e) effects of education on knowledge improvement (13.4%), (f) the quality of nurse-caring (12%) and (k) the occupational problems (9.2%), Conclusion: The mentioned data showed that, all nursing researches were the verifying or confirming the knowledge or methods, which were generally studied by the other researchers previously. Accerciting to the results, any innovation in research methodes and knowledge development was found.