بررسي همزماني عوامل خطر بيماري قلبي- عروقي، وجود سندرم متابوليك و بروز حوادث 10 ساله بر اساس شاخص توده بدني در زنان بالاي 19 سال مناطق مركزي ايران

Evaluation the Relation between Coronary Risk Factors, Metabolic Syndrome and 10 Yar Ischemic Event According to BMI in Women above 19 Years in Central Part of IRAN

Introduction: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common etiology of mortality in women. Some risk factors other than obesity involved in it. Objective: Evaluation the relation between obesity, metabolic syndrome and 10 -yearʹs cardiac event according to BMI in women above 19 years old in central part of IRAN. Materials and Methods: In this cross sectional study, 6054 women over 19 years old in Isfahan, Najaf - Abad and Arak were studied by stratified sampling (in 2001). Demographic details, such as: weight, height, blood pressure and smoking status were considered Then blood chemistry was done in same manner in three regions and all biochemistry data were collected in a central laboratory. Data was entered in SPSS-11 and analyzed by T-Student and the prevalence was studied. Results: The mean age of women was 38.75±14.55 years. By increasing the Body Mass Index (BMI), disorder in blood sugar, lipids, waist circumference and blood pressure were increased (p<0.05). There was no significant in cigarette smoking in different group of BMI (p>0.05) besides, by increasing the Body Mass Index (BMI) metabolic syndrome, 10 years cardiac event were more prevalent in obese women(P<0.05). Conclusion: By regarding to attention to correlation between obesity with other cardiovascular risk factors and metabolic syndrome, body weight control is necessary in studied women to decrease cardiovascular risk factors.