ارزيابي اثر ارزش افزوده قرض الحسنه بر توزيع درآمد (با استفاده از داده هاي پانل بين استاني)

Evaluation of Gharzolhasaneh Value Added Effect on Income Distribution (Using Provincial Cross- Panel Data)

Economists always stress on macroeconomic policy goals such as, full employment, stable prices, income distribution, and stable growth. Income distribution has been one of the most important goals in macroeconomic policy. In this research, we try to highlight the role and importance of Gharzolhasaneh on income distribution concerning different Provinces in Iran. In order to evaluate the effect of Gharzolhasaneh value added on the income distribution, we have used Provincial Cross- Panel Data. For model specification, we have carried out the F-Limmer test. Gharzolhasaneh in Tehran Province has a large difference with that of other Provinces in Iran. So, we have estimated two models; one included Tehran and the other excluded Tehran. The results indicate that Gharzolhasaneh Fund activity, assuming other things equal, in most Provinces has reducing effect on income distribution: Increase in Gharzolhasanehʹs performance in 19 Provinces. Unlike these, Gharzolhasaneh has had incearsing effect on inequality in 8 Provinces, but significant only in Esfahan, Zanjan, Golestan, Gilan and Markazi. Investigation concerning the causes of this increasing effect within these Provinces requires a Researches separate.