بررسي حوزه علوم انساني از ديدگاه مقام معظم رهبري

The Reasons for Inefficiency of Struggle with Contraband

The present study, conducted through a documentary analysis method, deals with the most important economic, political, and cultural-social reasons for the phenomenon of contraband, the effective background for inefficiency of the systems of struggling with contraband and its consequences, and some of the major mechanisms for struggling in this dimensions. To answer the questions of the research, all existing documents and evidences related to this phenomenon were gathered through data-gathering forms, and analyzed through a qualitative method. Among the findings of this study are the most important reasons for emergence of this phenomenon (such as evading payment of tariff, money-washing, unemployment, mismanagement and monopolies, using foreign products, advertisements, official corruption and bureaucracy), the most important backgrounds for inefficiency of the systems of struggling with contraband (strong attraction of unemployed people to free regions, predominance of the culture of contraband, luxury model of consumption, lack of an anti-value approach to contraband, domestic consumerism, using luxury foreign products, etc.), the major consequences of contraband (reduction in productive funding, eleimination of job opportunities, underground economy, threatening national security, renting, escaping law, luxury and consumerism), and the major ways for struggling against this phenomenon (development, privatization, funding, removing unnecessary rules, improving consumption model, introducing the proper model for consumption, saving foreign exchange, etc.).