بازنمايي شهر از ديدگاه انسان شناختي در ميدان ادبي ايران در آثار غلامحسين ساعدي در دهه هاي 1340و 1350

Reconstruction of the city in the literature field of Iran from Anthropological point of view in the 1340-50 decades in the Gholamhossain saediʹs work

The literature is considered as a social product By studying the literature we can access new sociocultural elements. Although historical literature looks for discovery and explanation of the problem from different angle, but even canʹt be reduced to the writerʹs inner and outer reflexes. The basic question of the present study, is understanding of the literature field situation and reconstructing of the city space in the saediʹs works, in the 1340-50 decades. To gain this aim the researchers of this paper have selected three Saediʹs books Which are restricted to the subject of the city. In the present article pierre Bourdiu structuralism concept is used for data analysis. The methodology employed for this work is also pirere Bourdiuʹs literature theory. The result of this study shows that Saedi didnʹt emphasize on the outer space Of the city, but his attention was toward space symbolic function as well as semantic processes to accesses integration of symbolic elements.