كليدواژه :
اوستا , دينكرد , حق معاينه , اخلاقي پزشكي , آزمون پزشكي
چكيده لاتين :
Introduction: During thousands years, the oriented society, according to what is available of ancient Iranian texts, by legislating special rules, clergymen attempted to protect the rights of interaction between physicians and their clients.
In order to receive liecence, the physicians needed to take difficult exams, and inreturn for their work, the society pay approved doctor, s fee.
Basically this study is dedicated to examine the extant medical part of the third volume of the Dinkard which had not been dealed with so far.
Metodology: By using the method of citation and collecting the evidence, this study classified and analysed the findings.
Conclusion: According to the extant Zoroastarian text in the old Iranian society there were precise rules regarding the interaction between a physician and his client violation of which was considered crime. This rule which originally rose from the East and were inherited from the Iranian and ancestors, were developed more perfectly by the Iranian civilization and were transferred to Greece through wars and other communications and became known in their names. The extant writings, however, would prove that concerning the medical ethics, the Iranian people were prior to Greek.