تمركز و توسعه سياسي در تاريخ معاصر ايران (مقاسه دو مقطع مشروطه و انقلاب اسلامي)

Political Centralization and Development in Modern History of Iran (A Comparison of Two Periods: Constitutionalism and Islamic Revolution)

Throughout the modern history of Iran, centralism and decentralization, like development and underdevelopment, have experienced many vicissitudes. During this very period, we were sometimes approaching development and sometimes distancing ourselves from it. In the modern history of Iran, we have experienced centralism more and decentralization less, but we have paid a more serious attention to the relationship between centralism and political underdevelopment, decentralization and political development. Accordingly, the effect of centralism and decentralization on the realization of development and political underdevelopment has not been discovered. Now, one question arises: what is the meaningful relationship between centralism and decentralization on the one hand, and political development and political underdevelopment on the other hand?