كليدواژه :
تصورات , جوهر , نفس , عليت , هيوم , ادراكات , انطباعات
چكيده لاتين :
David Hume is one of the most prominent empiricist western philosophers, who regarded perceptions as dividable into dispositions and imaginations, considering sensuous experience as the main source of acquiring reliable knowledge. Humeʹs view in this regard is the point of gravity of his theory on knowledge, which is especially effective in other philosophical teachings presented by him; it is similar to his opinion on causality, which has led to his fame in philosophy. Similarly, his views on corporeal substance, soul, general concepts, and metaphysics are all based on this theory. Humeʹs views and thoughts have had a dramatic effect on philosophy and epistemology in the west. The present article uses a theoretical approach to put forward his view and his opinions affected by this view, dealing with a review and investigation of him as the final point. KEYWORDS: Hume, perceptions, dispositions, imaginations, substance, soul, causality