تحركات وهابي ها در كرانه هاي ايراني خليج فارس در دوره قاجار

The appearance of Wahabisms and their role in cost of Iranian Persian Gulf in Qajar period (at the beginning to the end of Nasser period)

Mohammad ebne -Abdul wahhab created a new branch in the Sunni religion called Wahabism. He united with his son, Abdul Aziz; He also invited the Arabs of Nejd, outbid, and Persian Gulf to Wahhabism. In 1793 by conquering Ehsa, they succeed to reach Persian Gulf. In 1802 Ghavasem tribe joined to Wahhabism. At that time most of the ports and costs of Persian Gulf were under the control of them. After his crowing, Agha Mohammad Khan didnʹt any attention to the security of the coast of Persian Gulf. This continued by the next kings. Whenever they got any chance, Wahhabisms attacked on costs of Iran and united with local rulers. Wahhabisms invaded costs of Iranian and united with local rulers against the central government and caused insecurity and crusade .this continued until Abas port was retaken from king of Oman .in 1885 two battleships were bought by Iran. To guard Persian Gulf and fought against Wahhabisms. After conquering of Lenge port by Iranian, Wahhabisms lost their bases in cost of Iran.