رضاشاه و طرح اسكان اجباري عشاير بختياري

Reza shah and the project of Bakhtiyariʹs tribeʹs obligatory settlement (A research on the base of documents)

After Reza Shah came to power he did series of measures that one of them was the project of obligatory settlement of tribes that was called "Takhteh Ghapoo". Bakhtiyari tribe was one of the important and powerful tribes of Iran that was obligatory settlement behalf of Reza Shahʹs state. This project was executed without any special studies and researches and without preparing necessary backgrounds and merely with military aid and force. Reza Shah himself directly pursued the process of Bakhtiyari tribe settlement. His aim for doing that was to force the tribe was settled lonely and he did want to bring development and progress for them but he wanted to settle them in one place in order to inspect them, specially Bakhtiyari tribe. Reza Shahʹs state with installation force at the passageways Bakhtiyari tribes could settle by force many of Bakhtiyaries. But Bakhtiyari tribes opposed against obligatory settlement project Reza Shahʹs state forced bakhtiyaris build new villages and transfered bands of them behalf army from Chahar Mahal to Khozestan. In spite of this, Bakhtiyaris after overthrow of Reza Shah destructed new villages and again commenced to migration living.