نابينايي در معرّه، شوريدگاني در ايران مطابقه و مقايسه فكري و شخصيتي ميان ابوالعلاء، خيام و صادق هدايت

Blindness in Maʹarri, the Distraught in Iran A compare study of philosophical and characteristic Features among AbolAʹlaʹ, Khayyam and Saseq Hedayat

If we look at the history of manʹs lives from the very beginning up to now, we will see some people with different life styles, as if they used to live contrary to the common people and swim upstream. These difference have led the others not to know them property; thus every body have talked about them based on their own great figures prevent us from knowing them in reality. As a result, there are always different view point and attitudes on them. Among these personalities in the history of Persian literature, we can refer to Khayyam in the past and Sadeq Hedayat in the contemporary time. One of them has introduced his own philosophical gist in quatrain, while one has expressed himself in the shortest and the most concise discoursal frame and the other has depicted his own ideas in the short stories in prose. Similar to these thinkers in Arab literature, we can refer to AbolAʹlaʹMaʹarri living before Khayyam and Hedayat. He is also of the same personality complicity stated there of. The present article seek to study the life and poems AbolAʹla and compare his way of thinking with those of Khayyam and Hedayat.