روايت شناسي مقامات حميدي بر اساس نظريه تودوروف

The Narratology of "Maghamat-e Hamidi" (Based on Todorovʹs Theory)

With the promotion of the structuralism theories, narration was assumed as the structure and each individual theorist tried to explore the constituting elements of the narrative structure, offering a basic pattern for it. One of these theorists is Tzvetan Todorov. The narratology of "Maghamat Hamidi" based on the model suggested by Todorov shows that the element known in here as "Maghame" (status) follow one unique narrative structure. The narrative structure of each of these status elements relies on three minor parts (known as "Peiraft" in here) which stand in a certain order one after another. In addition to the three minor parts, in 60% of the major elements (Maghame), two other minor elements are present due to reasons such as foreword for future discussions; expressing the reason of occurrence or as the reciprocal pair of the major element (in this case the Peiraft). These minor elements regularly make a chain and in one case are internalized. Regarding the fact that the narrator goes to a trip in all the major elements (Maghame), this is situated in a lecture or advice-like atmosphere and finally learns some points; in other words the basic grammatical elements of Maghame is travel, debate, lecture and learning which has roots in a Prophetʹs saying.