بررسي كيفي و مديريتي گلخانه هاي فعال توليد گياهان زينتي در منطقه گرگان

An Investigation on the Quality and Management Status of Active Greenhouses of the Gorgan Area Producing Ornamental Plants

Gorgan area has special climate that makes it suitable for many greenhouse products. Moreover, similar to Mazandaran province which has been pioneer in floriculture industry of Iran, Gorgan benefits from its special climate. Current research was an investigation on active greenhouses of the area. Research was focused on greenhouses internal systems, greenhouse structures and problems farmers facing. So a qualitative methodology based on a face to face interview with owners and gardeners of the greenhouses and horticultural experts of Jahade-keshaverzy of Gorgan area were taken place. Moreover accurate observation and photography of all cases were taken place to be used as complementary source of data. Results showed that most of the Greenhouses are poor form the point of installed technological equipments and the educational level of farmers are not at the same level of first world countries and they do not use equal standards. Of the most popular problems which farmer of Gorgan area were facing were lack of enough economical support to complete internal equipments of their glasshouses and lack of enough investment in floriculture industry of the area. Moreover lack of enough support by the governmental institutions and export problems were other main difficulties.