فرهنگ و هنر در فلسفه ويتگنشتاين

Culture and Art in Wittgensteinʹs Philosophy

Wittgensteinʹs account of philosophy and the researches performed by him in the field of human behavior has got vast consequences on humanities and the studies on human being as a social and cultural creature. As the study of these phenomena is, in fact, the study of voluntary behavior of human being-any behavior subsumes under norms and criteria which have certain rules and normative constrains, having had definite reasons for producing and consuming these productions- Wittgenstein ʹs philosophy could provide a convincing philosophical and logical background to explain the impact of culture on creating an artwork. Method of this research is documentary and the results are obtained from the documents which are gleaned from Wittgensteinʹs philosophical system. According to later Wittgenstein, language is the context of the emergence of cultural and social phenomena, and art, as a language, is related to the culture and the form of life of a linguistic community .So the creation of an artwork occurs in a cultural context.