مطالعات پسا استعماري ؛ نقد و ارزيابي ديدگاه هاي فرانتس فانون، ادوارد سعيد و هومي بابا

Postcolonial Studies: An Analysis of Frantz Fanon, Edward Said, Homi Bhabha Viewpoints

The post-colonial studies as one of the most serious new studies areas concerning culture of the developing countries is focused on relationship between culture and imperialism in these countries at the end of colonial reign age by particularly western governments. The cultural imperialism had fundamentally influenced the identity, life style and cultural life of people throughout the world. The most principal characters in die field of post-colonial studies and psychological-cultural approaches towards imperialism are Frantz Fanon, Edward Said and Homi Bhabha. This field of study emphasizes more on the cultural and cognitive factors rather than economic ones; furthermore, it highlights not only the economic factors of imperialistic dominance but also the role of discourse and ideology. Moreover, a field of study is as much an analysis of knowledge as a cultural phenomenon. The present study while discussing the postcolonial studies, investigates the thoughts of Fanon, Said and Homi Bhabha and their influences.