مرکز منطقه ای اطلاع رساني علوم و فناوري - معماري پايدار و نقد آن در حوزه محيط زيست

چكيده لاتين :

The concept of sustainability in 1970s.is the results of human awareness to natural environment problems and socio-cultural and economical ones. One of the most important purposes of sustainable development is preserving the nature and reforming the viewpoint to the nature .Sustainable development in the build environment called sustainable building. The concentration of this paper is on the viewpoint of sustainable development to the environmental issues. Of course it is not possible to separate this issue from other economicaLsocio-cultural aspects. Though the results of nowadays crises are known.most of the solutions to the environmental problems are still deficient. In spite of presenting solutions which tries to solve the problem .but their viewpoint to the nature are still rupture and the real value of the nature remains without revival. The human viewpoint to the nature is his ideology which affects his behavior. Ambiguities and incomplete theories which exist in sustainable architecture concept can be an important obstacle to preserving natural environment. The purpose of this paper is to research ecological recommendations of sustainable development and sustainable architecture to find its defects in comparison with other viewpoints to the nature. In this way .this paper at first considers the purposes of sustainable development and sustainable architecture to presenting their guidelines and then understanding their defects and at last presenting a completer approach. However sustainable development has ecologicaLeconomical and socio-cultural themes but in researching through crises which human faces with .the role of nature become more obvious. At last this paper considers nature and its vast definitions which can determine relation between human .nature and architecture. Of course considering human role and architecture as a process than can sustain.are other essential aspects in reforming relation between human .nature and architecture. This paper is based on library studies and descriptive approach. The results of this paper cause to reforming the relation between human .nature and architecture.