كليدواژه :
امنيت اجتماعي , امنيت , سازه انگاري , هنجارها , مكتب كپنهاگ , هويت
چكيده فارسي :
دستيابي به جايگاه اول اقتصادي، علمي و فناوري در سطح منطقه در سال 1404 و تبديل جمهوري اسلامي از كشوري در حال توسعه به كشوري توسعه يافته، ضرورت ها و اقدام هاي متنابعي را مي طلبد. يكي از الزامات تحقق اهداف گفته شده، ايجاد امنيت است. امنيتي كه زمينه هاي لازم براي شكوفايي هر چه بيشتر نظام اسلامي را فراهم نمايد. در مقاله حاضر تلاش شده است تا نقش امنيت اجتماعي به عنوان مهم ترين ركن و منبع امنيت و در ذيل آن، هويت به عنوان شاخصه اصلي امنيت اجتماعي مورد بررسي قرار گرفته و راهكارهاي حفظ هويت ملي و در نهايت ارتقاي امنيت اجتماعي به منظور دستيابي به جامعه اي امن تر مورد بررسي قرار گيرد. در چارچوب نظري مقاله نيز از دو رويكرد امنيتي مكتب كپنهاگ و سازه انگاراني چون الكساندر ونت استفاه شده است.
چكيده لاتين :
Islamic movement is the major axis in national unity, which was based on
«Ashura» school of thought by Imam Khomeini. Therefore, Islamic movement
is a pivotal movement which forms unity. On the other hand, performance of
cultural-human capitals in more proper realization of social-regional security
and in religious beliefs, and playing role in human resources is proportionate
with the type and level of organizational and social beliefs. Therefore, position
of religion and formation of human resourcesʹ belief should be determined in
it. It is noteworthy that our security is based on our religion and relies on a
divine system. On the contrary, a lot of efforts are made to isolate Iran. Hence,
determination of national unity strategy and Islamic coherence to combat the
movements of enemies is pretty essential. Therefore, it is essential to change
tactic against the new socio-political movement in the 21 century and outset
of the third millennium. Enemies have aimed their attacks at Iranʹs nation and
Islam world as the main center of the capability, and adopting a strategy to
divide people in national and religious terms is of importance to them.
In line with this, it is stressed that national contribution to social security
is the ground to reinforce national unity and Islamic coherence. Police forces
have managed to take some measures in this regard and have acted very well.
The measures taken by police are: security policies, prevention, reduction of
conflict in national and regional level, development of citizens’ security living
in suburbs, decisive confrontation with superstition, and with fanatic cultural
extremism such as hitting dagger over head in religious ceremonies, and
meaningful guidance of public thought.
In the authorʹs point of view, police able to establish and develop security is
a police which pays attention to its own human resources, and makes people
trust in it, and can improve public satisfaction and make people cooperate in
social activities.