تطبيق دو اثر منظوم "تريستان و ايزولد" اثر گوتفريد فون اشتراسبورگ و "ويس و رامين" از فخرالدين اسعد گرگاني

Comparing the literature of Iran and Germany by the help of two versified work "Tristan and Isolde" written by "Gottfried von StraBburg "and "Vis and Ramin" written by Fakhr u-ddin Asʹad Gurgani

از جمله ابزاري كه باعث قرابت بيش از پيش دو تمدن، دو فرهنگ ودو آيين متفاوت مي شود ، تطبيق آثار ادبي آن دو كشور است. ادبيات به عنوان زبان مشترك مردم جهان ، آيينه ي تمام نماي آداب، عادات و تمدن هر كشور است. در مقاله ي حاضر سعي شده است، با تطبيق اين دو اثر غنايي و با تكيه بر وجوه مشترك و متفاوت اين دو اثر، نكاتي چند در حيطه ي تاثيرات متقابل ادبيات ايران و آلمان در قرون وسطي و ادبيات درباري حاكم بر اين عصر مطرح شود.

Among the methods which mobilize the proximity to two civilizations, two cultures and two customs more than before, is comparison between their literary works of two countries. Literature as a common language of the people in the world is the sign of the ceremonies, habits and civilization of each country. In this essay has been tried to present some points of mutual influences of Iranʹs and Germanyʹs literature in Middle Ages and ruling imperial literature of this epoch and the influences of women on the same literature by the help of comparing these two lyric compilations, based on their common and different aspects.