پديد آورندگان :
Montazeri-Khadem، Vahideh نويسنده Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Zarand Branch, Kerman, Iran Montazeri-Khadem, Vahideh , Neshat-Dust، Hamid-Taher نويسنده Department of Clinical Psychology, Isfahan University, Isfahan, Iran Neshat-Dust, Hamid-Taher , Kalanteri، Mehrdad نويسنده Department of Clinical Psychology, Isfahan University, Isfahan, Iran Kalanteri, Mehrdad , Sadr-Mohammadi، Rezvan نويسنده Department of Clinical Psychology, Work Higher Education Institute of Rafsanjan, Rafsanjan, Iran Sadr-Mohammadi, Rezvan
كليدواژه :
Anxiety , Cognitive Therapy , STRESS , surgery , depression
چكيده لاتين :
Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of stress management cognitive-behavioral therapy on psychological indexes) anxiety and depression) of patients volunteer to surgery.
Materials and Methods: The design of research was Quasi-experimental with pre-post test type, and control group. 26 subjects were selected on the list of elective surgery in March 2009 had been assigned randomly to experimental (N=13) and control group (N=13). Stress management intervention was conducted in experimental group and were under no intervention in control group. Test anxiety by Spilberger, depression by Beck depression were measured.
Results: Destabilizing Middle data using covariance analysis was used. Results showed that test scores of anxiety, depression compared to the experimental group had a significant reduction (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: Stress management cognitive-behavior intervention can be a elective psychotherapy.