بررسي اثر سم لامبداسي هالوترين، روغن و عصاره سدر روي جرب كنميدوكوپتس

Evaluation effect of Lambdacy halothrin, Zizyphus extract and Cedrus oil in knemidocoptes in poultry

جرب كنميدوكوپتس عامل يك بيماري انگلي طيور است، اين بيماري به وسيله بندپايي از خانواده ساركوپتيده و جنس كنميدوكوپتس كه داراي گونه هاي موتانس و گالينه مي باشد، ايجاد مي شود. كنميدوكوپتس با علايم بدشكلي پاها و ضخيم شدن فلس هاي پا در برخي از پرندگان مشاهده شده و در پشت بال ها، گردن و سينه پرندگان آلوده پرريختگي، التهاب و ضخامت پوست ايجاد مي كند. در اين مطالعه نشان داده شده است كه روغن سدر نيز مي تواند باعث بهبودي در مدت 20 روز در پرندگان آلوده شود. همچنين عوارض پوستي در برخي پرندگان درمان شده با سم مشاهده شد.

Knemidocoptic mange is occasionally noted in pet chickens. The etiologic agent of this disease is Knemidocoptes gallinae and K.mutans, a sarcoptiform mite. These mites live out their entire life cycle on their hosts. Typically, the crusty and scaly dermatitis associated with this mite is seen at the feet and legs, as may be seen in some pet canaries or budgerigars with the same problem. Facial lesions, however, are particularly uncommonly seen in chickens. A suggestive diagnosis can be established by physical examination findings of a "honeycombed" appearance to the crusts and scales on the feet and legs, or by skin scraping. Treatment is with ivermectin, which may be repeated in 2-week intervals for 2 to 3 total treatments. Not all birds exposed to a bird with this condition necessarily will develop problems, and group treatment is not necessarily always required Cedrus oil a herbal product was trid agains knemidocoptes gallinae and its efficacy was compared with of Zizyphus Extract and Rotenone-orthophenol. In this study 16 broiler with knemidocoptes gallinae infestion treated with cedrus oil and Zizyphus extract .Mite scrapings after topical application of cedrus oil caused complet recovery after 20 days in severe infestation with growth of feather on days 20 post treatment. Adverse reactions were observed the following of lambdacyhalothrin were used.