معناشناسي گزاره‏هاي ديني

Methodology of the semantics of the religious statements

زبان دين و زبان اسلام، يكي از مباحث فلسفه دين و كلام جديد است. اين مبحث به سه ساحت معناشناسي اسما و صفات الهي، معناشناسي گزاره‏هاي ديني و اثبات‏پذيري باورهاي ديني مي‏پردازد. هدف مقاله حاضر، تبيين معناشناختي گزاره‏هاي ديني است. بدين منظور ديدگاه پوزيتيويسم و نظريه تحليل زباني، گزارش و نقادي شده و نظريه واقع‏نماييِ گزاره‏هاي اسلامي به عنوان نظريه مختار مطرح شده است.

The "language of religion" or the "language of Islam", are among the topics which are discussed in the philosophy of religion and the new theology. This topic cares about three zones of the semantics of Divine Names and Attributes, the semantic of religious statements and finally the affirmability of religious beliefs. The present article aims to explain the semantics of religious statements. For this purpose, the view of positivism and the theory of linguistic analysis have been expressed and criticized and the theory of realism of religious statements has been introduced as the adapted theory. Keywords: language of religion, Islamic texts, religious statements, semantics.