پديد آورندگان :
پولادي ريشهري، علي نويسنده دانشگاه پيام نوربوشهر, , , افشارپور، شاهين نويسنده سازمان آموزش و پرورش بوشهر, , , گلستانه، سيد موسي نويسنده دانشجوي دكتري روانشناسي تربيتي، دانشگاه شهيد چمران اهواز و عضو هيات علمي دانشگاه خليج فارس Ghlestaneh, S.M , رستمي ، شيوا نويسنده Postgraduate Student, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran. Rostami, Shiva , مظفري، محمود نويسنده كارشناس مددكاري اجتماعي، هلالاحمر استان بوشهر Mozafari, Mahmoud , شعبانزاده، عبدالكريم نويسنده كارشناس مديريت، هلالاحمر استان بوشهر Shabanzadeh, Abdolkarim , رستگارپور، محمد نويسنده دكترا (پزشك عمومي)، هلالاحمر استان بوشهر ,
چكيده لاتين :
Studying the effective factors of attracting and maintaining volunteers,
youth and relief groups in Red Crescent society of Bushehr province
Ali Pouladi Reishahri, PhD. in Psychology, Faculty member of Payam e Noor University of Bushehr
Corresponding author: Shahin Afsharpour, MA in Psychology, Education Bushehr
Email: shahinafsharpoor@gmail.com
Seyed Mousa Golestaneh, PhD in Psychology, Faculty member of Persian Gulf University, Bushehr
Shiva Rostami, MA in Education, Education of Bushehr
Mahmoud Mozafari, BA in Social Work, Red Crescent province
Abdolkarim Shabanzadeh, MA in Management, Red Crescent society of Bushehr province
Mohammad Rastegarpour, General practitioner, Red Crescent society of Bushehr province
Received: 2012-05-14 Accepted: 2013-02-19
Abstract
Background: Red Crescent and Red Cross national societies have duty to offer
humanitarian services and support the needy people around the world. Red Crescent
society helps the needy by organizing and utilizing the power of people who are
willing to participate in the humanitarian purposes. This research studies the
effective factors that attract and maintain volunteers, youth and relief groups in Red
Crescent society of Bushehr province.
Methods: In this descriptive study, all volunteers, young and relief groups in Red
Crescent society of Bushehr (7217) were studied. About 391 ones were selected in
three groups of volunteers (104), youth (134), and relief (154) by using Korejci &
Morgan’s formula. By using one-stage cluster sampling, some townships of Bushehr
province were selected such as Bushehr, Dashtestan, Dashti, Genaveh, Kangan, and
Tangestan. Face validity of the questionnaire was examined by experts. Alpha
Cronbach’s was r=0/86 and r=0/83 in the first and second questionnaires
respectively. The results indicated a high level of internal consistency among the
questions.
Findings: According to the results, the most important factors on attracting people
were such as advertising factors of influential people, street advertising,
organizational support, social motivation, communication, media, intrinsic
motivation and material encouragement. Also, the important factors in continuous
cooperation were such as health and safety, human relations, organizational culture,
material & immaterial encouragement and education.
Conclusion: Several factors are involved in attracting and keeping volunteers, youth
and relief groups in Red Crescent society. Given the age average in the country and
the risk of natural and unnatural disasters, authorities is recommended to pay
attention to the research findings in order to adopt appropriate polices to attract and
maintain all groups in Red Crescent society.
Keywords: Red Crescent society, attract and cooperation, maintenance, manpower