نقش بسيج خواهران درسلامت و امنيت جامعه

The Contribution of Basij-e-Khaharan to the Society’s Security and Health

سلامت و امنيت، دو اصل اساسي رشد و توسعه جوامع هستند كه در جامعه اسلامي ابعاد فرهنگي و اخلاقي ويژه‌اي پيدا مي‌كنند. در ايران اسلامي، نهادها و سازمانهاي مختلفي در سلامت و امنيت جامعه به طور عام و بانوان به طور خاص نقش دارند. بسيج خواهران نيز با توجه به رسالت و ماموريتهاي خود و با عنايت به تاكيدات مقام معظم رهبري در صدد بوده است تا اولاً، ميزان نقشهاي ايفا شده در اين خصوص را معيّن و ثانياً، نقشهاي جديد را در اين زمينه براي خود مشخص كند. مقاله حاضر حاصل پژوهشي پيرامون نقش بسيج خواهران در سلامت و امنيت جامعه است كه به شيوه پيمايشي در سطح ملي انجام شد. جامعه آماري اين پژوهش را كليه شهروندان زن 15 سال به بالا در سطح كشور تشكيل داده است. حجم نمونه 2000 نفر محاسبه و با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گيري خوشه‌اي در سطح استانهاي تهران، فارس، قم، سيستان و بلوچستان، زنجان و چهار محال و بختياري اجرا شد. بر اساس يافته‌هاي اين پژوهش:

Security and health are two fundamental principles required for the development of societies. Security and health take on spatial ethical and cultural dimensions in an Islamic Society. In the Islamic Iran, miscellaneous organizations and institutions have a part in the security and health of the society in general, and of women in particular.Considering Basij-e-Kaharan’s mission, and the emphasis made by the Supreme Leader, it has sought firstly to determine the efforts made in this area, and secondly to establish the new contributions made in this area. It was for this purpose that this research was carried out. This article is the outcome of a research which was carried out in the form of a survey on a national basis. The statistical community in this research has been the entire women (aged 15 above). The sample was calculated as 2000, and conducted by using a cluster sampling method within six provinces of the country (Tehran, Fars, Ghom, Sistan and Baluchistan, Zanjan, Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiyari). Based on the findings of this research: 1) The higher the level of acquaintance with Basij, the more the contributional role of Basij-e-Khaharan in securing the society’s security and health will be socially accepted. 2) The social acceptability of the contributional role of Basij-e-Khaharan is more on the part of those who have been cooperating with Basij, or being members of it. 3) Active members of Basij have more acceptance of the contributional role of Basij. 4) the group who has a motivational coordination, and have different cultural, social, religious, intellectual and revolutionary wishes for being active and cooperative in Basijʹs programs and missions, and for being members in Basij, have a higher tendency towards the role of Basij-e-Khaharan for the security and health of the society. 5) Having a comprehensive and total look into Basij creates a higher acceptance of the contributional role of Basij-e-Khaharan for the security and health of the society. 6) The higher the level of education, the more decreased the approval of the contributional role of Basij-e-Khaharan in different fields will be.