از فنا در خود تا بقا در حق

From Self-Mortality to Eternity in God

براي رسيدن به حقيقت حقه هستي و جاودانگي، انسان بايد فاني شود تا بقا يابد. انسان بايد خويشتن خويش را نابود كرده تا بتواند به خويشتن حقيقي دست يابد كه آن جز ذات باقي حق نيست. در اين مرحله انسان اثري از خود نمي بيند، به هر چه مي نگرد اوست. منيّتي نيست تا اظهار وجود نمايد. فنا اقسام مختلفي دارد ولي مهمترين مراتب فنا از ميان اين اقسام، سه نوع افعالي، صفاتي و ذاتي است؛ البته در تمامي مراتب فنا گونه اي بقا هست. انسان فاني به چنان معرفتي مي‌رسد كه هيچ حجابي برايش باقي نمي‌ماند و تمام حقايق را آن گونه كه هست درمي‌يابد. و در نهايت به اين معرفت مي رسد كه هيچ موجودي از خود استقلالي ندارد و همه فاني در ذات حق هستند.

To achieve the reality of existence and eternity, mankind should be mortal. Man should perish his entity to be able to gain his real self that is nothing but the everlasting Almighty. At this stage, man can not find any trace of himself and whatever is looked upon is only God. There is no desire to be manifested. Mortality is of several kinds but the most significant hierarchy of which includes operational, characteristic, and instinctive kind. Of course, in the overall stages, mortality is a category of survival. The mortal man achieves that knowledge which there wouldnʹt be any veil against him and that he perceives truths in their true formats. And in the end, he achieves the knowledge which finds out there is no entity to have independence and that everyone is mortal. Key words: Spiritual journey; mortality; eternity; monism;