مولفه هاي موثر در تربيت مذهبي فرزندان

Effective Components (principles) in the Religious Trainingof the Child

اجراي تربيت مذهبي بدون شناخت مولفه هاي موثر در آن امري غيرممكن است. با مراجعه به متون اسلامي و تربيتي مي توان گفت كه چهار عامل عمده در تربيت مذهبي فرزندان موثر هستند. اين عوامل عبارتند از: وراثت، فطرت، تغذيه و عوامل محيطي و وابسته به محيط (كه شامل مصاديق فراواني است). بر اين اساس، در اين نوشتار به تبيين نقش هر يك از اين مولفه ها در تربيت مذهبي فرزندان و اهميت آن مي پردازيم. I t is impossible to perform the religious training without knowing the effective components (principles) of it .With reference to Islamic and training sources, it can be cited that four fundamental factors impact on the religious training of the child. These factors are innate, nourishment, environment al factors and factors related to the environment which are consisted of many examples. This paper aims to determine and reveal their impotencat the religious training of the child.

I t is impossible to perform the religious training without knowing the effective components (principles) of it .With reference to Islamic and training sources, it can be cited that four fundamental factors impact on the religious training of the child. These factors are innate, nourishment, environment al factors and factors related to the environment which are consisted of many examples. This paper aims to determine and reveal their out to train a safe and powerful(strong) child (who with a perfect satisfaction to play and jump up and down) knows the environment and nature andwith using his intellectual power and training his curios sensecan achieve discovery and learning in order to chooses a profession at adolescence according to his abilities and aptitudeswhich make him serve the community and become a man with good and social ethic. In this realm, they both have paid attention to the key role of the teacher as a leader.it is suggested to all educated and scholar community for education and training system to apply the different methods like encouragement, thinking, arguing and other useful methods which are mentioned by this paper.