مفهوم هويت اجتماعي در آثار ناتاليا گينزبورگ و فريبا وفي

Comparative comparison of social identity concept in Natalia Ginsburg works & Fariba Vafi novels

ناتاليا گينزبورگNatalia Ginsburg (1916- 1991) از برجسته‌ترين نويسندگان ايتاليايي قرن بيستم است. محور داستان‌هاي گينزبورگ زنان و مسايل آنان است. شخصيت‌هاي زن آثار گينزبورگ با شخصيت‌هاي زن در رمان‌هاي داستان‌نويسان ايراني قابل مقايسه‌اند. هدف از نگارش اين مقاله مقايسه تطبيقي مفهوم هويت در آثار گينزبورگ با يكي از نويسندگان وطني فريبا وفي است. در اين پژوهش براي بررسي زيرساخت‌هاي رمان (روايت از زندگي افراد)، هويت اجتماعي‌اي را كه قهرمان داستان در طي كنش ارتباطي با شخصيت‌هاي ديگر داستان، در طي زندگي روزمره نمايان مي‌كند بررسي خواهيم كرد.

Natalia Ginsburg (1916-1991) is one of the most famous Italian authors in 20th century. Women and their problems is the main subject of Ginsburg stories. Women character of Ginsburg works were compared with women in Iranian novels. The main goal of this article is comparative comparison of identity concept in Mrs. Ginsburg works and Iranian author, Fariba Vafi. In this study we will be examined social identity of the protagonist during Communicative Action by other characters in the story, which appeared in the daily life. In this study, Social identity is Defined by Jürgen Habermas and it’s Subset of world life cuncept . Fariba Vafi novels "Trlan", "Dream Tibet" and "my bird” who speaks about women that clearly have recognized self and others Gynzbvrg three novels, "ABC Family", "our yesterdays" and "night whispers" In addition to portraying the lives of women Pays to the political situation in Italy during World War II and the actions of the characters is Approach of this study is feminist. so that Political identity characters are more important than other aspects of social identity.