بررسي تاثيرمدارك تحصيلي رانندگان بركاهش تخلفات راهنمايي ورانندگي در استان ك-ب

A study into the effect of educational degrees on the reduction of violation of traffic rules in K. & B. Province

باتوجه به ضرورت رعايت قوانين ومقررات راهنمايي ورانندگي به عنوان يكي ازعوامل بسيارموثردررانندگي ايمن ومطمين وكاهش تصادفات وهمچنين اهميت افزايش سطح سوادوآموزش مرد در يادگير سريعتر قوانين ومقررات راهنمايي ورانندگي،هدف تحقيق حاضر،بررسي تاثيرگذاري مدرك تحصيلي بركاهش تخلفات راهنمايي ورانندگي شهرياسوج بااستفادهازامارهايراهورشهرستانبويراحمداست روش تحقيق اين مقاله به صورت تحليلي توصيفي مي باشد كه جامعه آماري آن رانندگان تصادف كرده در طول دوسال اخير در استان ك- ب مي باشد كهبر اساس نتايج:ضريب متغيرنرخ باسوادي هم ازنظرآماري معناداربوده وهم مطابق بامباني نظري موردانتظاربوده است. به اينصورت كه نرخ باسوادي باميزان تخلفات راهنمايي ورانندگي رابطهغيرمستقيم داشته بهطوريكه يكدرصدافزايش درنرخ باسوادي باعث كاهش 20/7 درصددرميزان تخلفات راهنمايي ورانندگي ميشود. ميتوان بيانكردكه افزايش سطح سوادميتواندعاملي براي كاهش ميزان تخلفات راهنمايي ورانندگي باشد.

Given the necessity of observing traffic laws, as one of the important factors contributing to safe driving and reduction of traffic accidents, and the increased knowledge of people and increased training provided for them to learn traffic rules more quickly, in the current study an attempt is made to determine the effect of holding educational degrees on the reduction of violation of traffic rules in K. & B. Province. The data used were the statistics provided by the Traffic Police Department in Yasouj. The research method was descriptive-analytic. The population of the study was all the drivers involved in traffic accidents in the province in the two years prior to the study. The coefficient of literacy rate was significant both in terms of statistics and in terms of the theoretical framework adopted in the study. The finding was that literacy rate directly correlated with the reduction of violation of traffic rules so that an increase of 1% in the literacy rate led to a reduction of 20.7% in the violation of traffic rules. Based on the findings, it could be said increasing level of education could be a factor contributing to thereduction of violation of traffic rules.