بررسي رابطه خودكار آمدي با سلامت روان و عزت نفس در بيماران سرطاني

Studying the Relationship between Self-Efficacy with Mental Health and Self-Esteem in Cancer Patients

اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪف ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﺧﻮدﮐﺎرآﻣﺪي ﺑﺎ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ روان و ﻋﺰت ﻧﻔﺲ در ﺑﯿﻤﺎران ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻧﯽ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺷﯿﺮاز ﺑﻮد. روش ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ همبستگي ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﯿﺮي در دﺳﺘﺮس، 200 ﻧﻔﺮ از ﺑﯿﻤﺎران ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻧﯽ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪه و ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎي ﺧﻮدﮐﺎرآﻣﺪي ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﺷﺮر، ﺳﻼﻣﺖ روان ﮔﻠﺪﻧﺒﺮگ و ﻫﯿﻠﺮ و ﻋﺰت ﻧﻔﺲ روزﻧﺒﺮگ را ﺗﮑﻤﯿﻞ ﮐﺮدﻧﺪ. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ از آزﻣﻮن ﺿﺮﯾﺐ همبستگي ﭘﯿﺮﺳﻮن ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﮐﻪ بين ﺧﻮدﮐﺎرآﻣﺪي و ﺳﻼﻣﺖ روان ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﻣﻨﻔﯽ و ﻣﻌﻨﺎدار، ﺑﯿﻦ ﻋﺰت ﻧﻔﺲ و ﺧﻮدﮐﺎر آﻣﺪي همبستگي مثبت و معنادار، بين مولفه هاي سلامت روان؛ اختلال جسماني، اختلال عملكرد عملكرد اجتماعي، اختلال افسردگي و اضطراب همبستگي منفي و معنادار با خودكار آمدي وجود دارد. همچنين خودكارآمدي به طور معناداري قادر به پيش ﺑﯿﻨﯽ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ روان و ﻋﺰت ﻧﻔﺲ در ﺑﯿﻤﺎران ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻧﯽ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.

This study was conducted with aims of studying the relationship between self-efficacy with mental health and self-esteem in cancer patients in shiraz city. 1Method research was correlation coefficient. based on available sampling 200 person selected. an‎d then Sherer self-efficacy, Goldenberg and Hiler mental health, Rosenberg self-esteem Questioners. The results of Pearson correlation coefficient showed that the self- efficacy and mental health significant negative correlation between self-esteem and self-efficacy positive and significant correlation between mental health components, somatic disorders, impaired social functioning, depression and anxiety solidarity there is a significant negative self-efficacy, and also self-efficacy significantly predict mental health and self-esteem in patients with cancer.