رابطه بين سبك دلبستگي،كيفيت زندگي و توجيه روابط فرازناشويي

The Relationship between Attachment Style, Quality of Life and Justify Extramarital Relations

ﻫﺪف از اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ، ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺳﺒﮏ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﺑﻮد، ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﺑﺎ رواﺑﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﺸﺮوع را ﺗﻮﺟﯿﻪ ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﺟﻤﻌﯿﺖ اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ، زﻧﺎن راﺑﻄﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺸﺮوع دارﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﻣﺪاﺧﻠﻪ در رﻓﺎه، دادﮔﺎه ﻫﺎي ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده ارﺟﺎع ﺑﻪ در زﻧﺪان ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ. اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﯾﮏ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ و از ﻧﻮع ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﺟﻤﻌﯿﺖ ﮐﻪ در دﺳﺘﺮس از ﺟﻤﻠﻪ 140 ﻧﻔﺮ زن ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ ﻣﯽ ﺷﺪ. داده ﻫﺎ از ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺳﺒﮏ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﻫﺎزن وshavr ، ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺑﻬﺪاﺷﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﯽ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﯿﻪ رواﺑﻂ ﺧﺎرج از زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪ. ﺑﺮاي ﺗﺠﺰﯾﻪ و ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ داده از روش ﻫﺎي آﻣﺎري ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﭘﯿﺮﺳﻮن و رﮔﺮﺳﯿﻮن ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮه 0.05 در ﺳﻄﺢ معني داري ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮر ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎن ﺑﻮد. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ از اﯾﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﮐﻪ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ اﺟﺘﻨﺎﺑﯽ، ﺳﺒﮏ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ اﯾﻤﻦ ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﻗﺎدر ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﯿﻪ رواﺑﻂ ﻧﺎﻣﺸﺮوع ﺧﻮد ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ. ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﯽ و ﻣﻌﻨﺎداري ﺑﯿﻦ ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ و ﺗﻮﺟﯿﻪ رواﺑﻂ ﺧﺎرج از زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ وﺟﻮد دارد. دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ اﯾﻤﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﯿﻦ ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ و راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﯽ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ داري ﺑﯿﻦ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ دوﺳﻮﮔﺮا و ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ وﺟﻮد دارد. ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ، ﺗﻮﺟﯿﻪ راﺑﻄﻪ ﺧﺎرج از زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺳﺒﮏ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ اﯾﻤﻦ و ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﻣﻨﻔﯽ و ﻣﻌﻨﯿﺪار اﺳﺖ، راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ و ﻣﻌﻨﺎدار ﺑﯿﻦ ﺳﺒﮏ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ اﺟﺘﻨﺎﺑﯽ وﺟﻮد دارد و ﺗﻮﺟﯿﻪ رواﺑﻂ ﺧﺎرج از زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ. در ﺣﺎﻟﯽ ﮐﻪ ﺳﺒﮏ دﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﻣﻀﻄﺮب دوﺳﻮﮔﺮا و ﻣﻮﺟﻪ در ﺣﺎﻟﯽ ﮐﻪ ارﺗﺒﺎط ﻣﻌﻨﯽ داري ﺑﯿﻦ راﺑﻄﻪ ﺧﺎرج از ازدواج هيچ.

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between attachment style, quality of life with extramarital relationships have been justified. the population of this research, women have extramarital relationship due to the Welfare Intervention Center, family courts referred to are in prison. this study was a descriptive correlational research and The population that are available including the 140 women were chosen. The data from the Adult Attachment Style Questionnaire Hazen and shavr, the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire was used Inventory justify extramarital relations. To analyze the data of appropriate statistical methods, such as Pearson correlation and multiple regressions were 0.05 at the significant level simultaneously. The results of this study indicated that Avoidant attachment, secure attachment and the quality of life are the most capable factors to justify their extramarital relationships. While there is no significant relationship between attachment style, anxious- Ambivalent extramarital relationship was not obtained. Also a significant negative relationship between quality of life and justify extramarital relations there. Secure attachment significant positive relationship between quality of life and there is a significant negative relationship between ambivalent attachment and quality of life. Based on the results, justifying the extra-marital relationship between secure attachment style and the correlation is significant negative, there is a significant positive relationship Between avoidant attachment style and justify extramarital relations. While, Anxiousambivalent attachment style and justified while no significant relationship between extramarital sex.