كليدواژه :
آسيب پذيري , بحران , مديريت بحران , كاربري هاي حساس شهري , شهر ياسوج
چكيده لاتين :
Current study aimes at analyzing the vulnerability of sensitive uses in Yasouj, in the case of happening a hazard. This was a survey in gathering information, with a descriptive-practical nature, based on quantitative-qualitative characteristics of sensitive uses in Yasouj, relying on Delphi Expert Model. In the way of achieving the goals of this study, at first we started at reviewing the vulnerability of sensitive uses in Yasouj (education centers, health centers, military centers, fire stations, and rescue units), against natural disasters and based on 5 main indexes (applied-Structural, building position, human dimensions and density, communication, access and safety equipment). Also, we analyzed the vulnerability of sensitive uses in different areas of Yasouj, against natural disasters. Results showed that among different areas of Yasouj, area 4 (weighting 0/841), has the worst situation in terms of vulnerability, while, the best area in this terms, was area 1 (weighting 0/111), and areas 2 and 3 with the vulnerability weight of 0/350 and 0/581, placed in second and third place, areas 4 and 3 shall take the highest priority for crisis management planning. Most vulnerable sensitive uses in Yasouj, was the applicational-Structural dimension, also the position of the building, especially in the foundation materials, building structure, also its possible nearness to the Fault. Results also showed that, relating to the index of communication, access and safety equipment, the vulnerable dimension is being so far away from rescue centers and fire stations, plus to the lack of medical supplies and shortages of relief vehicles. Again results showed that the proposed strategy, would be ST strategy. Therefore, proposals were delivered; including municipality's more intense supervision on construction materials, and using materials resistant to natural disasters in District 4, organizing Bashar riverbed, to prevent river flooding in the area 1, Creating channels for transporting water from the city, to out of town, especially in the city's 3 main waterways, etc, all of which will lead to decrease many physical and financial losses in the event of a hazard.
