Study on the structure and electrochemical performance of -type hydrogen storage composite electrode material

The La 0.7 Mg 0.3 Ni 2.875 Co 0.525 Mn 0.1 alloy was synthesized by melting with intermetallic alloy La 2 Mg 17 . The composites contained NiB with different weight ratios (4%, 6%, 8%). The XRD analyses showed that all these alloys mainly consist of the (La,Mg) Ni 3 phase with the rhombohedral PuNi 3 -type structure and the LaNi 5 phase with the hexagonal CaCu 5 -type structure, the lattice parameters and cell volumes of the (La,Mg) Ni 3 phase increased with the increasing NiB weight ratio, while the LaNi 5 phase kept almost the same value. The electrochemical measurements showed that the maximum discharge capacity of the composites decreased, and the cycling life improved distinctly. At the discharge current density 1500 mA/g, the HRD (high rate discharge ability) increased from 57.0% to 71.3% (6%). Moreover, according to the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and the potentiodynamic polarization, the charge-transfer reaction resistance decreased and the anticorrosion performance improved in the alkali solution.