• Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2014
  • Pages
    5
  • From page
    11
  • To page
    15
  • Abstract
    Multiferroic BaFe0.01Ti0.99O3 (BFT) thin films were prepared by sol–gel combined metallo-organic decomposition method using spin-coating technique with polyethylene glycol (PEG) conditions [BFT coating solution was prepared by adding PEG (in volume) 3% (BFT3) and 5% (BFT5)]. X-ray diffraction confirms the formation of polycrystalline BFT of tetragonal phase. Atomic force and scanning electron microscopy shows nanoparticles in BFT3 and nanorods in BFT5 sample. The coexistence of ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity show more enhancement in case of BFT nanorods than nanoparticles. The observed ferromagnetism depends upon the oxygen vacancy and ferroelectric polarization on nanostructures, tetragonal phase and epitaxial strain. The magnetoelectric coefficient as the function of applied dc magnetizing field under ac magnetic field 10 Oe and frequency 847 Hz is measured.
  • Journal title
    Acta Tropica
  • Serial Year
    2014
  • Journal title
    Acta Tropica
  • Record number

    1751436