Author/Authors :
Bregant، نويسنده , , M. and Cantatore، نويسنده , , G. and Carusotto، نويسنده , , S. and Cimino، نويسنده , , R. and Della Valle، نويسنده , , F. and Di Domenico، نويسنده , , G. and Gastaldi، نويسنده , , U. and Karuza، نويسنده , , M. and Milotti، نويسنده , , E. and Polacco، نويسنده , , E. and Ruoso، نويسنده , , G. and Zavattini، نويسنده , , E. and Zavattini، نويسنده , , G.، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
In this Letter, we report a novel measurement of the magnetically induced birefringence (Cotton–Mouton effect) in neon. Using a highly sensitive apparatus we were able to precisely measure the specific birefringence value of Δnu = (5.9 ± 0.2) × 10−16 at the wavelength of 1064 nm (for B = 1 T and atmospheric pressure) and T ≈ 290 K. The results reported here are in agreement with theory, while the only previous precise measurement differs significantly.