Author/Authors :
Wu, Weidong Research Center of Laser Fusion - China Academy of Engineering Physics - Mianyang, Chian , Fan, Long Research Center of Laser Fusion - China Academy of Engineering Physics - Mianyang, Chian , Li, Jia Research Center of Laser Fusion - China Academy of Engineering Physics - Mianyang, Chian , Yan, Dawei Research Center of Laser Fusion - China Academy of Engineering Physics - Mianyang, Chian , Peng, Liping Research Center of Laser Fusion - China Academy of Engineering Physics - Mianyang, Chian , Jiang, Tao Research Center of Laser Fusion - China Academy of Engineering Physics - Mianyang, Chian , Wang, Xueming Research Center of Laser Fusion - China Academy of Engineering Physics - Mianyang, Chian
Abstract :
A chemical vapor transport (CVT) method was implemented to grow bulk ZnO crystals. X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emissionscanning electron microscopy (SEM), and optical microscope (OM) studies were carried out to characterize the surface propertiesof the grown crystal. The XRD result indicated the exposed solid-vapor interface of the as-grown crystal was composed of (0001)and{1011}faces. Using SEM and OM, we observed small hexagonal pyramids and microstructures formed of crosslines on the as-grown crystal and found hexagonal thermal etching pits on the surfaces of seed crystals. The formation, evolution, and distributionmechanisms of the microstructures were investigated.
Keywords :
Surface Morphology Study , Chemical Vapor Transport , ZnO Crystals , OM , SEM , A chemical vapor transport (CVT)