• Title of article

    Automatic gain-controlled bidirectional add-drop amplifier for dynamically reconfigurable bidirectional WDM networks

  • Author/Authors

    Lee، Chang-Hee نويسنده , , Lee، Sang-Mook نويسنده , , Kim، Hyun Deok نويسنده , , Shin، Jeong-Hun نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2003
  • Pages
    -134
  • From page
    135
  • To page
    0
  • Abstract
    An automatic gain-controlled bidirectional add-drop amplifier (BADA) has been realized by incorporating pumpcontrolled bidirectional and unidirectional EDFAs. By using the BADAs, we demonstrate a dynamically reconfigurable bidirectional wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) ring network. The BADA enables dynamic add-drops of wavelength-interleaved bidirectional signals and protects surviving signals against the impairments induced by dynamic network reconfigurations.
  • Keywords
    genetic background , CAPS , gene interaction , glycoalkaloids , ISSR , polyploidy , Secondary metabolites
  • Journal title
    IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
  • Serial Year
    2003
  • Journal title
    IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
  • Record number

    85302