Title of article :
On quarks confinement and asymptotic freedom
Author/Authors :
M.S El Naschie، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
دوهفته نامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2008
Abstract :
We review briefly previous works on quarks confinement and asymptotic freedom. Subsequently we introduce the magnetic monopole pair inverse coupling in analogy to the Cooper pairs electromagnetic inverse fine structure constant .
Finally, we show that confinement is absolute at certain energy scale limit where the Planck energy is Mp = (10)19 Gev and the expectation value of a number of generation equal to 16 + k plays a crucial role. It is important to note that is de facto replaced by and . The phenomena discussed here have a classical analogy in the engineering theory of plasticity called strain hardening or negative super spring.
Journal title :
Chaos, Solitons and Fractals
Journal title :
Chaos, Solitons and Fractals