الاتجاه نحو التاسيس للمسوولية المدنية، على اساس مبدا الحيطة

The precautionary principle was first articulated in 1992 in Principle 15 of the Rio Declaration: When there are threats of significant or irreversible damage, the lack of full scientific certainty cannot be a justification for postponing the adoption of effective measures to prevent environmental degradation. Although there is no universally accepted definition of the precautionary principle, an attempt can be made to express the general idea as follows: Measures should be taken when there is sufficient reason to believe that any activity or product may cause serious and irreversible harm to health or the environment. Measures to reduce or stop an activity if it is an activity, or to prevent this product if it is a product, without the need to establish formal conclusive evidence of a causal relationship between this activity or product, and the serious consequences. This principle is present in varying degrees in charters and agreements, as is the case in some national laws. In the field of environmental health, which provides critical and irreversible core topics.