عنوان مقاله :
Serological diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis by specific antibody in camels of Wasit province, Iraq
پديد آورندگان :
hanon, basim mohammed wasit university - college of veterinary medicine - department of microbiology, Iraq
چكيده فارسي :
Background: toxoplasma gondii is a zoonotic parasite, more added a major public health is worldwide because have high distribution in livestock. Objectives: the main aim of this study determine the occurrence of the seroepidemiological toxoplasmosis in camels in waist province of Iraq from November 2016 to April 2017. Materials and Methods: blood samples collected of animals randomly were included six different groups of animals were diagnosed by A Latex agglutination test (LAT) and indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. Results: An overall prevalence of T. gondii infections were recorded, the positive sample with LAT test was 76 (32.06%) from all sample, the results of ELISA was shown in different groups 24.14% (7), 30.55% (11), 26.67% (8), 20% (8), 20% (15), 25.9% (7) group1 to group 6 respectively, while in age groups ELISA results was appeared 10.71% (6) , 64.29% (36) and 25% (14) respectively, the serprevalence in females 50 (89.18 %) and positive in males 6 (10.72%). the two tests was used ELISA 56 positive samples (23.62%) and 181(76.28%) negative samples. But 76 (32.06%) positive by LAT test and 161(67.94%) negative. Statically in p 0.05 no significant was obtained in infection between groups of camels in this study and between the sex in all camels groups. Conclusions: Also high seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in studied camles indicated the importance of these animals as the main source of human infection. The widespread infection of camels. Furthermore, animal loss the economic impotent when loss of fetus and decrease milk production and clinical signs that appears on animals and adding zoonotic effect in the area study.
كليدواژه :
Serum , latex agglutination , ELISA, Camels , Toxoplasma , Iraq
عنوان نشريه :
مجله كليه التربيه: جامعه واسط