شماره ركورد كنفرانس :
4518
عنوان مقاله :
Desalination of sodium chloride solution using membrane distillation
Author/Authors :
Leila Fatehi Department of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. , M. Mahdi A. Shirazi Department of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran , Dariush Bastani Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran , Ali Kargari Department of Petrochemical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Mahshahr Campus, Khuzestan, Iran , Mansooreh Soleimani Department of Chemical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran
كليدواژه :
Sweeping gas membrane distillation , PTFE membrane , desalination , permeate flux , sodium chloride solution
سال انتشار :
2011
عنوان كنفرانس :
The 7th International Chemical Engineering Congress & Exhibition (IChEC 2011
زبان مدرك :
انگليسي
چكيده لاتين :
This work focuses on sweeping gas membrane distillation process using flat sheet hydrophobic PTFE membrane in a plate and frame module for desalination of sodium chloride solution. The solution with 10, 25 and 50g/L concentrations used in the experiments. The effects of operating parameters consist of feed temperature (45, 55 and 65oC), feed flow rate (200, 400 and 600mL/min), sweeping gas flow rate (4, 10 and 16SCFH) and feed concentration on the permeate flux studied. The results show that the feed temperature has major effect on the permeate flux. Increase of the feed concentration caused to reduce the permeate flux due to increase of concentration polarization effect and reduction of vapor pressure difference. Moreover, sweeping gas flow rate can increase the permeate flux due to reduction of vapor pressure in the permeate side.
كشور :
ايران
تعداد صفحه 2 :
7
از صفحه :
1
تا صفحه :
7
لينک به اين مدرک :
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