Title :
Nonlinear optical properties of an InGaAs/InAlAs multiple quantum well waveguide with pulsed excitation
Author :
Kanetake, T. ; Inoue, H. ; Tanaka, S. ; Hanatani, S.
Author_Institution :
Adv. Res. Lab., Hitachi Ltd., Saitama, Japan
fDate :
3/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Large optical refractive nonlinearity in a passive InGaAs/InAlAs multiple quantum well waveguide is demonstrated at a wavelength of 1.55 μm by observing a shift in the transmission fringe of a Fabry-Perot resonator with a pulsed pump beam. In a 650-μm long resonator, a half /spl pi/ phase shift every 3.3 mW with increasing in pump beam power is observed up to 4/spl pi/. The response time of the nonlinear refractive index change is estimated to be 1 ns.
Keywords :
aluminium compounds; gallium arsenide; indium compounds; integrated optics; nonlinear optics; optical resonators; optical waveguides; refractive index; semiconductor quantum wells; 1 ns; 1.55 mum; 3.3 mW; 650 mum; Fabry-Perot resonator; InGaAs-InAlAs; InGaAs/InAlAs; half /spl pi/ phase shift; large optical refractive nonlinearity; multiple quantum well waveguide; nonlinear optical properties; nonlinear refractive index change; passive MQW waveguides; pulsed excitation; pulsed pump beam; pump beam power; response time; transmission fringe shift; Fabry-Perot; Indium compounds; Indium gallium arsenide; Laser excitation; Nonlinear optics; Optical pumping; Optical refraction; Optical resonators; Optical variables control; Optical waveguides;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE