Title :
Modeling and Control of Flexible Telescoping Manipulators
Author :
Walsh, Alex ; Forbes, James Richard
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Aerosp. Eng., Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Abstract :
This paper considers modeling and control of a planar flexible two-link telescoping manipulator. The telescoping interface between the deploying and non-deploying portions of the links is discussed in detail. The equations of motion are derived using Lagrange´s equation and constrained using a projection method that eliminates the need to compute Lagrange multipliers explicitly. Passivity-based control of the telescoping manipulator is also investigated. It is shown that several passive input-output maps exist. In particular, by a suitable redefinition of the inputs and outputs, a modified tip-based control is made possible. The model is validated through numerical simulation, and the tip-based control is compared with joint-based control. Simulation results show that tip-based control has better closed-loop performance compared with joint-based control.
Keywords :
closed loop systems; flexible manipulators; motion control; numerical analysis; Lagrange equation; Lagrange multipliers; closed-loop performance; joint-based control; modified tip-based control; motion equations; numerical simulation; passive input-output maps; passivity-based control; planar flexible two-link telescoping manipulator; projection method; Bismuth; Kinetic energy; Manipulators; Mathematical model; Payloads; Potential energy; Springs; Dynamics; flexible arms; flexible-link telescoping manipulator; motion control; passivity;
Journal_Title :
Robotics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TRO.2015.2441473