• DocumentCode
    107178
  • Title

    Burroughs Algol at Stanford University, 1960-1963

  • Author

    Braden, Robert

  • Author_Institution
    Inf. Sci. Inst., Univ. of Southern California, Marina Del Rey, CA, USA
  • Volume
    35
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    Oct.-Dec. 2013
  • Firstpage
    69
  • Lastpage
    73
  • Abstract
    The decade between 1955 and 1965 brought a revolution to academic computing, both technologically and socially. As core memory replaced electrostatic memory while transistors replaced vacuum tubes, computers advanced from flakey and difficult-to-maintain devices to reliable appliances. At the same time (and partially as a consequence), the academic use of computing expanded rapidly, computing centers became increasingly essential facilities on every campus, and computer science began to gain acceptance as a legitimate academic discipline. This Anecdote recounts the author´s experience during this dramatic shift in academic computing at Stanford University during the period between 1960 and 1963. It also records a chapter in the early development of compiler design and programming technology.
  • Keywords
    computer science education; educational institutions; Stanford University; academic computing centers; compiler design; computer science; core memory replaced electrostatic memory; programming technology; transistors; vacuum tubes; Biographies; Educational institutions; History; Program processors; BALGOL; Biographies; Burroughs Algol; Educational institutions; History; Program processors; Stanford University; academic computing; compiler design; history of computing; programming technology;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Annals of the History of Computing, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1058-6180
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/MAHC.2013.45
  • Filename
    6674030