A transverse voltage applied between a display cell

and a transfer cell

on a standard 60 lines/inch ac plasma panel can simultaneously cause a previously ON cell

to fire and transport a large amount of electrons from cell

toward cell

. The same transverse voltage combines with the voltage due to transported electrons to produce subsequent discharges which, initiated near cell

, grow rapidly as they propagate along the row toward cell

. A voltage pulse (≃sustain pulse), applied to cell

, will combine with the local row wall voltage to produce another sequence of discharges along the row. These discharges, initiated near cell

, gain intensity as they spread toward cell

. This dynamic process results in a large and controllable charge transfer between the display cell

and the transfer cell

, a key mechanism for shift address display. By reversing the polarity of the transverse voltage, ions also can be transported, but ion transport produces smaller charge transfer.